Goldmoxin powder for injection and infusion bottle #1

What is Goldmoxin powder for injection?

Goldmoxin powder for injection contains Amoxicillin sodium, a sterile powder used to treat infections caused by various bacteria. It is administered by injection after being dissolved in water for injections.

What type of bacteria does Amoxicillin target?

Amoxicillin is effective against both Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. It is notably more active against Enterococcus faecalis and Salmonella spp. than Ampicillin, but less active against Shigella spp.

What are some of the conditions that Amoxicillin is used to treat?

Amoxicillin is used for a wide range of infections, including: * Actinomycosis * Biliary-tract infections * Bone and joint infections * Bronchitis * Endocarditis * Gastro-enteritis * Gonorrhea * Mouth infections * Otitis media * Pneumonia * Spleen disorders * Typhoid and paratyphoid fever * Urinary-tract infections * Lyme disease

How does Amoxicillin work in conjunction with clavulanic acid?

Clavulanic acid is a beta-lactamase inhibitor. When combined with Amoxicillin, it widens the antibiotic's spectrum by preventing bacterial resistance mechanisms. This combination is useful in treating infections where Amoxicillin alone might be ineffective, such as those caused by Haemophilus influenzae, Moraxella catarrhalis, or in cases of chancroid and melioidosis.

What are the typical dosages and routes of administration for Amoxicillin?

Amoxicillin is typically administered via intramuscular or slow intravenous injection. * **Adults:** 500mg every 8 hours. In severe cases, 1g every 6 hours, infused slowly over 30-60 minutes. * **Children under 10 years:** 50-100mg/kg body weight per day, divided into multiple doses.

What are the most common side effects of Amoxicillin?

The most common side effects are hypersensitivity reactions, particularly skin rashes. Anaphylaxis, which can be fatal, is a possibility.

What precautions should be taken before using Amoxicillin?

A skin test should be performed before using Amoxicillin to assess for potential allergic reactions.

What should be done if a skin rash or other allergic reactions occur during treatment?

If a rash or other allergic reaction occurs, antihistamines or hormones should be administered. Continue treatment under close observation. If a serious rash develops, the treatment should be stopped immediately.

How does the incidence of diarrhea compare between Amoxicillin and Ampicillin?

The incidence of diarrhea is lower with Amoxicillin compared to Ampicillin.

What are some of the reported side effects associated with the combination of Amoxicillin and clavulanic acid?

Side effects associated with the combination include: * Hepatitis * Cholestatic jaundice (attributed to clavulanic acid) * Erythema multiforme, including Stevens-Johnson syndrome * Toxic epidermal necrolysis * Exfoliative dermatitis

How should Goldmoxin powder for injection be stored?

Store Goldmoxin powder for injection in a tightly sealed container at a temperature not exceeding 25°C.

What are the available package sizes for Goldmoxin powder for injection?

Goldmoxin powder for injection is available in vials containing 250mg, 500mg, or 1g of Amoxicillin.

What is the shelf life of Goldmoxin powder for injection?

Goldmoxin powder for injection has a shelf life of three years.